Bird species profile
Rufous Hornero
Furnarius rufus
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Furnariidae
About the species
The Rufous Hornero is a medium-sized, reddish-brown bird native to South America, especially common in Patagonia. Recognizable by its upright posture and warm rufous plumage, it is often seen walking on the ground or perched on fence posts. Its most remarkable feature is its oven-shaped nest, constructed from mud and straw, which hardens into a sturdy structure. Both members of a pair work together to build these nests, which provide protection from predators and harsh weather. The Rufous Hornero is highly adaptable, thriving in a variety of open habitats, including grasslands, farmlands, and urban parks. Its loud, melodious song is a familiar sound across its range. The species is known for its industrious nature and strong pair bonds, often remaining with the same mate for life.
Habitat
Open woodlands, grasslands, savannas, farmlands, and urban areas throughout Patagonia and much of South America.
Foraging
Feeds mainly on the ground, searching for insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates among leaf litter and soil.
