Bird species profile

Argentine Ruddy Duck

Oxyura vittata

Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Argentine Ruddy Duck

About the species

The Argentine Ruddy Duck is a small, compact diving duck native to southern South America, including the wetlands and lakes of Patagonia. Males are easily recognized by their chestnut bodies, bright blue bills, and stiff, spiky tails, while females are more subdued in color with mottled brown plumage and a dark bill. Adapted for an aquatic lifestyle, these ducks have legs set far back on their bodies, making them excellent swimmers and divers but rather awkward on land. They are generally quiet, but males become more vocal during the breeding season, producing a series of pops and whistles as part of their courtship rituals. The species is mostly resident, though some local movements occur in response to water levels. Their unique appearance and behaviors make them a favorite among birdwatchers in Patagonia.

Habitat

Prefers shallow lakes, ponds, marshes, and slow-moving rivers with abundant aquatic vegetation throughout Patagonia.

Foraging

Feeds mainly by diving underwater for seeds, roots, and aquatic invertebrates.

Source

Esmoris, A. (2021). Aves de Península Valdés / Birds of Península Valdés: Golfo Nuevo, Golfo San José & Golfo San Matías. First edition.