South American Painted-snipe (Nycticryphes semicollaris)

Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Rostratulidae

The South American Painted-snipe is a medium-sized, wading bird with a distinctive appearance, featuring a long, slightly downcurved bill, bold white stripes on the face, and a beautiful mix of chestnut, brown, and white plumage. Unlike many waders, females are more brightly colored than males. This species is elusive and often remains hidden in dense marsh vegetation, making it a rare sight for birdwatchers. It is mostly crepuscular or nocturnal, feeding at dusk or dawn. The painted-snipe is found in southern South America, especially in the wetlands and marshes of Patagonia, where it breeds and forages. Its unique courtship involves the female initiating displays, and males take on most of the incubation duties. Habitat loss and wetland drainage pose threats to its populations, but it remains locally common in suitable areas.

Habitat

Prefers shallow freshwater marshes, flooded grasslands, and reedbeds, especially with dense vegetation for cover.

Foraging

Feeds by probing soft mud for insects, worms, and small aquatic invertebrates, mainly at dusk or dawn.

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