Order: Suliformes
Family: Phalacrocoracidae
The Imperial Cormorant, also called the Blue-eyed Shag, is a large, striking seabird native to the southern coasts of South America, especially Patagonia and the Falkland Islands. It is easily recognized by its contrasting black and white plumage, vivid blue eyes, and bright orange-yellow facial patch. These birds are highly social, nesting in dense colonies on rocky cliffs and islands. They are powerful swimmers and divers, using their webbed feet to propel themselves underwater in pursuit of prey. During the breeding season, their facial skin becomes more colorful, and they perform elaborate courtship displays. The Imperial Cormorant plays an important role in coastal ecosystems, both as a predator and as a species that helps fertilize the land with guano.
Habitat
Coastal cliffs, rocky shores, islands, and sheltered bays of southern South America and the Falklands.
Foraging
Dives underwater to catch fish, crustaceans, and cephalopods, often foraging alone or in small groups.
