Order: Falconiformes
Family: Falconidae
The Southern Caracara is a striking raptor found throughout Patagonia and much of South America. With its bold black cap, white neck, and reddish facial skin, it is easily recognized. Unlike most falcons, the caracara spends a lot of time on the ground, walking with a confident gait as it searches for food. It is both a hunter and a scavenger, feeding on carrion, insects, small mammals, and even fruit. Its adaptability allows it to live in open grasslands, savannas, and even near human settlements. The caracara is often seen alone or in pairs, but may gather in groups at abundant food sources. Its loud, rattling calls and assertive behavior make it a conspicuous presence in the Patagonian landscape.
Habitat
Open grasslands, savannas, scrublands, agricultural fields, and near human settlements across Patagonia.
Foraging
Feeds on carrion, insects, small animals, and fruit, often foraging on the ground or at carcasses.
