Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
The Ruddy-headed Goose is a small, attractive goose native to southern South America, especially Patagonia and the Falkland Islands. Adults are easily recognized by their chestnut-colored head and neck, contrasting with a pale gray body and black-barred flanks. This species is mostly terrestrial, often seen grazing in pairs or small family groups. Once widespread, its numbers have declined sharply on the mainland, mainly due to predation by introduced species such as the South American gray fox. The Falkland Islands population remains stable, but the Patagonian population is now critically endangered. The Ruddy-headed Goose is migratory, moving northward in winter. Its gentle nature and striking appearance make it a favorite among birdwatchers.
Habitat
Prefers open grasslands, wet meadows, and coastal pastures near freshwater in southern Patagonia and the Falkland Islands.
Foraging
Feeds mainly by grazing on grasses, seeds, and herbs, often foraging in pairs or small groups.
